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Indian Railways has achieved a significant milestone by upgrading over 23,000 track kilometers

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TypeCommercial Circular
Topicreservation

Summary

the Indian Railways network to support train speeds of up to 130 kilometres per hour (kmph).

Text of the circular

Ministry of Railways 
27th January, 2025 
Indian Railways has achieved a significant milestone by upgrading over 23,000 track kilometers (TKM) of 
the Indian Railways network to support train speeds of up to 130 kilometres per hour (kmph). This 
remarkable progress underscores the government’s commitment to modernizing railway infrastructure, 
improving connectivity, and reducing travel times for millions of passengers nationwide. With nearly one-
fifth of India’s railway network now equipped for higher speeds, these advancements have been made 
possible through robust safety measures such as modern signalling systems and strategic fencing, marking a 
new era of efficiency and reliability in train travel. 
The modernization of track infrastructure involves comprehensive upgrades, including the strengthening 
of tracks to ensure stability and durability for high-speed operations, the implementation of advanced 
signalling systems for precise communication and safe train operations, and the installation of safety 
measures such as fencing at vulnerable locations to enhance security and mitigate risks. These efforts align 
with Indian Railways' goal of fostering a safer and more efficient railway network, catering to the needs of 
both passenger and freight demands. 
The upgrades prominently feature sections of the Golden Quadrilateral and Golden Diagonal networks, 
vital corridors linking the nation’s major cities. These routes, which handle a significant portion of India’s 
passenger and freight traffic, are now better equipped to accommodate higher speeds, ensuring faster transit 
and improved logistics. 
Additionally, around 54,337 TKM of tracks have been upgraded to support speeds up to 110 kmph. This 
systematic enhancement ensures seamless connectivity across various regions and bolsters the overall 
operational efficiency of Indian Railways. 
Indian Railways’ flagship semi-high-speed train, the Vande Bharat Express, exemplifies the success of 
these infrastructure improvements. Capable of achieving speeds up to 160 kmph, the Vande Bharat Express 
symbolizes a new era in Indian train travel, offering passengers a faster, more comfortable, and premium 
travel experience. To accommodate such speeds safely, Indian Railways has prioritized safety fencing along 
high-speed track sections. These measures not only ensure the smooth operation of trains but also minimize 
the risk of accidents. Compared to the previous year, specialised train services during periods of peak demand 
increased significantly by 54%, reaching to 57,169 services. 
Over 23,000 Track Kilometers Upgraded for 130 kmph Speed 
Indian Railways Achieves Significant Milestone

ASPECT 
DETAILS 
Increased Revenue 
A 4% rise in earnings between April and December of the current fiscal year, 
2024-25 with ₹1.26 lakh crore revenue from freight operations. The passenger 
segment earnings increased by 6%, reaching Rs 55,988 crores.  
Higher Capital 
Expenditure 
2% higher capital expenditure in 2024-25 where the capital investments increased 
to ₹1.92 lakh crore during the current fiscal year, 2024-25 showcasing the 
government’s commitment to infrastructure development. 
Enhanced Freight 
Efficiency 
For the January-24 to November-24 period, the revenue earning freight loading on 
Indian Railways has been 1473.05 metric tonnes, recording a growth 
of 3.86% over the corresponding period of last year. 
The ongoing modernization drive of Indian Railways extends far beyond track upgrades. With a focus on 
adopting cutting-edge technologies, strengthening infrastructure, and enhancing passenger amenities, 
Indian Railways is setting the stage for a transformative travel experience. These initiatives are aimed at 
improving the reliability and efficiency of train services, fostering economic growth by enabling the faster 
movement of goods and passengers, and ensuring an inclusive and accessible railway system that caters to the 
diverse needs of the population. 
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